1. Manufacturing ERP:
Business Scenario:
A manufacturing company, ABC Manufacturing, needs an ERP system to streamline production processes, manage inventory, and coordinate supply chain activities.

Entities:

Product:

Attributes: ProductID (Primary Key), ProductName, Description, UnitPrice.
Production Order:

Attributes: OrderID (Primary Key), ProductID (Foreign Key), Quantity, OrderDate, DueDate.
Inventory:

Attributes: InventoryID (Primary Key), ProductID (Foreign Key), QuantityInStock, ReorderPoint.
Supplier:

Attributes: SupplierID (Primary Key), SupplierName, ContactPerson, ContactNumber, Email.
Purchase Order:

Attributes: PurchaseOrderID (Primary Key), SupplierID (Foreign Key), ProductID (Foreign Key), Quantity, OrderDate, DeliveryDate.
Relationships:

Product - Production Order (One-to-Many):

A product can be associated with multiple production orders, but each production order is for one product.
Product - Inventory (One-to-One):

Each product has one corresponding inventory entry.
Supplier - Purchase Order (One-to-Many):

A supplier can have multiple purchase orders, but each purchase order is from one supplier.
2. Financial ERP:
Business Scenario:
A financial institution, XYZ Bank, is implementing an ERP solution to integrate financial processes, including accounting, budgeting, and financial reporting.

Entities:

Account:

Attributes: AccountID (Primary Key), AccountType, Balance, InterestRate.
Transaction:

Attributes: TransactionID (Primary Key), AccountID (Foreign Key), TransactionType, Amount, TransactionDate.
Budget:

Attributes: BudgetID (Primary Key), Department, Allocation, Year.
Employee:

Attributes: EmployeeID (Primary Key), FirstName, LastName, Position, Department.
Financial Report:

Attributes: ReportID (Primary Key), Department, Year, ReportType, Summary.
Relationships:

Account - Transaction (One-to-Many):

An account can have multiple transactions, but each transaction is associated with one account.
Department - Budget (One-to-Many):

A department can have multiple budget entries, but each budget entry is for one department.
3. Human Resources ERP:
Business Scenario:
A large corporation, MegaCorp, is implementing an ERP system to centralize HR functions, including employee records, payroll, and performance management.

Entities:

Employee:

Attributes: EmployeeID (Primary Key), FirstName, LastName, DateOfBirth, Position, Department.
Payroll:

Attributes: PayrollID (Primary Key), EmployeeID (Foreign Key), Salary, Deductions, NetPay.
Performance Review:

Attributes: ReviewID (Primary Key), EmployeeID (Foreign Key), ReviewDate, Rating, Comments.
Training Program:

Attributes: ProgramID (Primary Key), ProgramName, Department, Trainer, Date, Duration.
Job Vacancy:

Attributes: VacancyID (Primary Key), Department, Position, RequiredSkills, OpenDate, CloseDate.
Relationships:

Employee - Payroll (One-to-One):

Each employee has one payroll entry.
Employee - Performance Review (One-to-Many):

An employee can have multiple performance reviews, but each review is for one employee.
4. Supply Chain ERP:
Business Scenario:
A global logistics company, GlobalLogistics, needs an ERP system to optimize supply chain operations, from procurement to distribution, and enhance overall efficiency.

Entities:

Supplier:

Attributes: SupplierID (Primary Key), SupplierName, ContactPerson, ContactNumber, Email.
Purchase Order:

Attributes: PurchaseOrderID (Primary Key), SupplierID (Foreign Key), ProductID (Foreign Key), Quantity, OrderDate, DeliveryDate.
Warehouse:

Attributes: WarehouseID (Primary Key), Location, Capacity, Supervisor.
Shipment:

Attributes: ShipmentID (Primary Key), WarehouseID (Foreign Key), Destination, DepartureDate, ArrivalDate.
Customer:

Attributes: CustomerID (Primary Key), CustomerName, ContactPerson, ContactNumber, Email.
Relationships:

Supplier - Purchase Order (One-to-Many):

A supplier can have multiple purchase orders, but each purchase order is from one supplier.
Warehouse - Shipment (One-to-Many):

A warehouse can have multiple shipments, but each shipment is associated with one warehouse.
5. CRM ERP:
Business Scenario:
A sales-focused organization, SalesPro Inc., wants an ERP system that integrates seamlessly with CRM to enhance customer interactions, sales tracking, and lead management.

Entities:

Customer:

Attributes: CustomerID (Primary Key), CustomerName, ContactPerson, ContactNumber, Email.
Opportunity:

Attributes: OpportunityID (Primary Key), CustomerID (Foreign Key), SalespersonID (Foreign Key), ProductID (Foreign Key), OpportunityValue, CloseDate.
Salesperson:

Attributes: SalespersonID (Primary Key), FirstName, LastName, ContactNumber, Email.
Product:

Attributes: ProductID (Primary Key), ProductName, Description, UnitPrice.
Lead:

Attributes: LeadID (Primary Key), CustomerID (Foreign Key), Source, Status, CreatedDate.
Relationships:

Customer - Opportunity (One-to-Many):

A customer can have multiple opportunities, but each opportunity is associated with one customer.
Salesperson - Opportunity (One-to-Many):

A salesperson can have multiple opportunities, but each opportunity is associated with one salesperson.